Situations

What to say when there are no words

There is no perfect thing to say. Be honest, listen, and let the other person set the pace; don't push anyone to talk if they don't want to. You don't have to talk all the time: simply sitting beside someone in silence can be a great comfort. It is fine to cry. (Hospice UK)

Signposting, not medical adviceSources checked 28 September 2026

Starting the conversation

  • Talk face to face if you can, or by phone rather than in a written message. (Hospice UK)
  • Choose a quiet, comfortable place where you won't be interrupted, and turn your phone off. (Hospice UK)
  • Use clear, honest words rather than phrases like 'gone to sleep', especially with a child, or someone with dementia or a learning disability. (Hospice UK)

While you talk

  • Be honest, rather than searching for the right or clever thing to say. (Hospice UK)
  • Listen, and notice their tone of voice and body language. If they avoid eye contact, they may not be ready. (Hospice UK)
  • Stay calm: breathe slowly, and feel your feet on the floor. (Hospice UK)
  • Let them know they can come to you. You might say: 'If there ever comes a time when you want to talk about something, please do tell me.' (Hospice UK)

Support for you

Bereavement counselling is available through your GP, local counselling services and bereavement charities. Hospice chaplains offer spiritual care whatever your religion or beliefs. (Hospice UK)

If you need help now

If someone's life is in danger, call 999. If you need medical help urgently and are not sure what to do, call 111 (NHS 111 in England and Wales, NHS 24 in Scotland). In Northern Ireland, nidirect explains where to get urgent help.

If someone has just died
If the death was expected, at home
Contact their GP. If community nurses have been visiting, call them too: they can verify the death. Outside surgery hours, contact the on-call doctor.
If the death was unexpected
Call 999 straight away and explain what has happened. The police will also be told, because the coroner needs to know.

Sources: NHS: when to call 999 · NHS: when to use 111 · Sussex Community NHS Foundation Trust · nidirect: when someone dies at home

Sources

Further reading from the library

155.937guide

Supporting a child when someone is dying

Why you should tell a child that someone's dying. Includes information on daily life, hospital visits and when someone dies.

Marie CuriecharityUKVerified 27 Sept 2026
649.8organisation

Need a doula?

How to find End of Life Doula support. End of Life Doula UK, part of the Living Well Dying Well Network, receives all enquiries about doula support.

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Adapting your home

If you or someone in your family has been diagnosed with a terminal illness, you may need help with making adaptations to your home.

Marie CuriecharityUKVerified 27 Sept 2026
649.8organisation

Marie Curie: Publications

Index page: Marie Curie's booklets and publications. Browse the Marie Curie shop for a great range of charity Christmas cards, Christmas gifts, hampers, and decorations. All profits go towards the care of terminally ill patients

Marie CuriecharityUKVerified 27 Sept 2026